MISSION BRIEFING

UNDERSTANDING THE EXOPLANET DETECTION SYSTEM

What is this project?

This system leverages a Random Forest Classifier trained on the NASA Kepler Exoplanet dataset. It analyzes key telemetry data—such as orbital period, transit depth, and signal-to-noise ratio—to distinguish between Confirmed Exoplanets and False Positives. By processing 7 critical features and engineering derived metrics like insolation flux, the system predicts the likelihood of a planet being a exoplanet with high accuracy.

Operational Pipeline

01

Data Acquisition

Raw telemetry data is ingested from the NASA Kepler Exoplanet dataset, containing over 9,000 recorded objects of interest (KOIs).

02

Feature Engineering

The FastAPI backend calculates complex derived metrics—such as log_insolation and radius ratios—from the raw user inputs to match the model's training parameters.

03

Classification

Our pre-trained Random Forest Classifier (200 estimators) analyzes the engineered features to output a binary classification with a confidence score.

Telemetry Parameters (Inputs)

Understanding the data points used by the System to make its decision.

Orbital Period

The time it takes for the planet to complete one full orbit around its star. (A "Year" on that planet).

Visualize
Transit Depth

How much starlight is blocked during the eclipse, measured in Parts Per Million. Deeper dips usually mean bigger planets.

Visualize
Transit Duration

How many hours the planet spends crossing the face of the star. Helps determine the orbit speed and angle.

Visualize
Model SNR

Signal-to-Noise Ratio. A higher number means the detection is very clear and distinct from background static.

Visualize
Planetary Radius

The estimated size of the planet compared to Earth. (e.g., 1.0 = Earth Size, 11.2 = Jupiter Size).

Compare Size
Stellar Radius

The size of the star compared to our Sun. We need this to calculate the planet's relative size accurately.

Compare Star
Insolation Flux

How much energy/heat the planet receives from its star. High flux = hot roasting planet; Low flux = icy world.

Visualize Heat
INITIALIZE DETECTION SEQUENCE